Sunday, November 10, 2024

Leadership: A Progressive Discipline Process

Here is a process for supervisors to consider when responding to a situation where an employee fails to follow policies, including a step-by-step training and progressive disciplinary approach:

Recommended Process for Policy Violations

  • Ensure clear policies are in place and communicated to all employees
  • Review any associated labor agreements, federal, state and local administrative and civil service rules regulations and laws that may apply to the situation.
  • Provide thorough and documented training on policies and procedures
  • Document any policy violations thoroughly
  • Follow a progressive discipline process for violations

Step-by-Step Training and Progressive Discipline Process:

  1. Initial Training

  • Provide comprehensive on-boarding and policy training for all new hires
  • Conduct regular refresher training on key policies for all employees
  • Document employee completion of policy training
  1. Verbal Warning

  • Meet privately with employee to discuss policy violation
  • Explain which policy was violated and why it's important
  • Allow employee to explain their perspective
  • Clarify expectations going forward
  • Document the conversation and warning
  1. Written Warning

  • Meet with employee to review continued or repeated violation
  • Provide the written warning detailing the infraction
  • Include consequences of further violations
  • Have employee sign to acknowledge receipt
  • Place the documentation in the employee's file
  1. Performance Improvement Plan

  • Develop a formal plan with specific goals and timeline
  • Meet to review the plan and expectations with employee
  • Schedule regular check-ins to assess progress
  • Document all meetings and progress
  1. Final Written Warning

  • Issue final written warning for ongoing issues
  • Clearly state that termination is next step
  • Have employee sign to acknowledge
  • Place in employee's file
  1. Suspension

  • Consider unpaid suspension for serious violations
  • Typically 1-5 days depending on severity
  • Provide written notice of suspension terms
  • Use time to determine if termination is warranted
  1. Termination

  • Meet with employee to terminate employment
  • Provide written notice of termination
  • Explain reasons for termination
  • Follow proper offboarding procedures

Key Principles:

  • Be consistent in applying discipline
  • Document all steps thoroughly
  • Provide opportunities for improvement
  • Consult HR and legal counsel as needed throughout the process

References:

AIHR. (2023). HR compliance: A practical guide for 2025. https://www.aihr.com/blog/hr-compliance/

Nolo. (n.d.). What is progressive discipline for employees? https://www.nolo.com/legal-encyclopedia/employee-progressive-discipline-basics-30242.html

Paychex. (2023). Progressive discipline policy & why it's important. https://www.paychex.com/articles/human-resources/what-is-progressive-discipline-policy

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